Systems and Relations All the Way Down, All the Way Across

Authors

  • Tim Gough Kingston University School of Architecture and Landscape

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7480/footprint.15.1.4950

Abstract

This article proposes a hyper-relational theory of the world, conjoining cybernetics, information theory, general systems theory, the philosophy of Deleuze and Guattari and quantum physics in order to show that systems and relations go all the way down, all the way across.  I give an exposition of Shannon’s information theory, and draw connections with quantum mechanics. The work of Bertalanffy is discussed and its relationship to philosophy and quantum mechanics outlined.  I then critique the naïve, realist account of reality; what is proposed in its place is a hyper-relational ontology whereby entities (being) are epiphenomena of relations (becoming). The implications of this ontology in relation to architecture are discussed by contrasting it with, on the one hand, a hylomorphic approach to the essence of architecture (which foregrounds entities) and, on the other, a hermeneutic approach (which foregrounds meaning).  Buildings are epiphenomena of broader political, interpersonal, ecological and essentially relational matters, assemblages, systems and interplays, and this hyper-relationality is the ontology of architecture.

Author Biography

Tim Gough, Kingston University School of Architecture and Landscape

Tim Gough teaches design and lectures in the history and theory of architecture at Kingston University Department of Architecture and Landscape.  He runs an architecture practice in London.  His research interests include the work of Gilles Deleuze, Francesco di Giorgio, and phenomenology.  He is currently completing a book on the ontology of architecture.

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Published

2021-06-29